Monday, June 10, 2013

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree

General Information
Common Name Mango Tree
Scientific Name Mangifera indica
Sun Tolerance Full Sun
Height 35 - 40 m (115 - 130 ft)
Spread 5 - 10 m (17 - 33 ft)
Growth Rate Moderate
Bloom Time Spring
Color Green
Flower Color Yellow
Type Tree
Native South and East Asia, Tropical and Subtropical Countries
Classification
Kingdom Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass Rosidae
Order Sapindales
Family Anacardiaceae – Sumac family
Genus Mangifera L. – mango
Species M. indica

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree
Mangifera indica commonly known as Mango Tree. This is full sun tree and very famous fruit trees in the world. It is a fleshy stone fruit belonging to the genus Mangifera, consisting of numerous tropical fruiting trees in the flowering plant family Anacardiaceae. The mango is native to South Asia, from where it has been distributed worldwide to become one of the most cultivated fruits in the tropics. Now mango is cultivated in many tropical and subtropical regions. It is famous fruit in Bangladesh and the national fruit of India, Pakistan and the Philippines. 
Mango trees grow up to 35–40 m (115–130 ft) tall, with a crown radius of 5 -10 m (17-33 ft). This is evergreen trees. The leaves are alternate, simple, 15–35 cm (5.9–14 in) long and 6–16 cm (2.4–6.3 in) broad; when the leaves are young they are orange-pink, rapidly changing to a dark, glossy red, then dark green as they mature. 

The mango blooms in spring. The flowers are produced in terminal panicles 10–40 cm (3.9–16 in) long; each flower is small and white with five petals 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long, with a mild, sweet odor suggestive of lily of the valley. The mango used in various item of food. Green mangoes can be used in mango salad with fish sauce and dried shrimp. The fruit takes three to six months to ripen. The ripe fruit varies in size and color. The ripe fruits which are commonly eaten fresh, the skin may thicker and bitter taste, so is typically not eaten.
 

Video of Mango Tree

World largest Mango Tree



Mangifera indica - Mango Tree

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree : Flowers
Mangifera indica - Mango Tree : Green Fuits

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree : Green Fruits
Mangifera indica - Mango Tree : Young Plants


Mangifera indica - Mango Tree
Mangifera indica - Mango Tree


Mangifera indica - Mango Tree

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree : Ripe Fruits

Mangifera indica - Mango Tree : Ripe Fruits

Mango Tree Video: 

 

21 comments:

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BDD Researcher said...

Hi! I would like to seek your permission to reprint the photo of a mango tree. The image was posted on this webpage: http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-oK06YMMXRuY/UZ446_8D_tI/AAAAAAAAAnE/x_fSPFqaXGU/s1600/Mangifera+indica+-+Mango+Tree+08.jpg. The image will be reprinted in a textbook that will be distributed in the Philippines. You may email me your reply at abivabookdev.kp@gmail.com. Thank you.

joy said...

there is a mango that bears the largest fruit. anybody knows its name.....?

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