General Information |
Common Name | Leyland Cypress |
Scientific Name | Chamaecyparis leylandii |
Sun Tolerance | Full Sun |
Height | up to 35 m (115 ft) |
Spread | 15 -20 m (50 - 66 ft) |
Growth Rate | Fast |
Bloom Time | Spring |
Color | Green, |
Flower Color | White |
Type | Tree |
Native | Africa, Asia, Europe, USA. |
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Classification |
Kingdom | Plantae – Plants |
Subkingdom | Tracheobionta – Vascular plants |
Superdivision | Spermatophyta – Seed plants |
Division | Coniferophyta – Conifers |
Class | Pinopsida |
Subclass |
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Order | Pinales |
Family | Cupressaceae - Cypress Family |
Genus | Chamaecyparis Spach. – Cedar |
Species | C. leylandii |
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Cupressocyparis leylandii - Leyland Cypress |
Cupressocyparis leylandii commonly known as Leyland Cypress
is native to England. This is remarkable and interesting hybrid was first
raised in 1888 by C. J. Leyland at Leighton Hall near Welshpool in
Montgomeryshire, the seed parent being a Nootka Cypress, Chamaecyparis
nootkatensis Spache., near which grew a Monterey Cypress, Cupressus macrocarpa
Gordon. Six seedlings were seen to differ from typical Nootka seedlings and
were transplanted to Haggerston Castle in Northumberland, where they grew to a
considerable size without exciting any particular attention. In 1911, two
seedlings of the reverse cross where raised at Leighton Hall, the female parent
on this occasion being the ‘macrocarpa’. It was not until 1925 that the hybrids
were brought to the notice of Dallimore and Jackson who obtained specimens for
propagation and published and botanical description in the following year.
This is a coniferous evergreen tree much used in
horticulture, primarily for hedges and screens. Even on sites of relatively
poor culture, fast-growing that grows to heights of 15 m (49 ft) in 16 years.
The plant's rapid growth (up to a metre per year) and great potential height –
often over 20 metres (66 ft) tall, sometimes as high as 35 metres (115 ft).
Their rapid, thick growth means they are sometimes used to enforce privacy, but
such use can result in disputes with neighbor’s whose own property becomes
overshadowed.
Clones from the original hybrids noted above have been
propagated on an increasingly large scale, especially since the advent of mist
propagation facilitated the rooting of cuttings. The commonly used clones can
be distinguished by differences in habit, and in the ease of striking of their
cuttings.
Leyland Cypress is a vigorous tree, densely foliaged to the
base, columnar in habit, with the best characteristics of its parents. It has
pleasing mid-green or blue-green sprays of foliage made up of scale-like
needles, and long ascending compact branches which are red or cinnamon except
for the shoots, which are green. Both sexes of flowers are found on the same
tree. The round cones are intermediate between those of its parents in size 1-2
cm in diameter and in number of scales are 8. They are greenish, and later turn
to grey or chocolate brown. The seeds ripen in the second year, but propagation
is almost wholly by strength, and has satisfactory working properties.
The tree is of great horticultural value and is also a fine
hedge plant, being fast-growing and notably winter-hardy. Silvi-culturists too
are propagating it by cuttings and planting it in tens of thousands in the hope
that there may be a good future for this tree, comprising as it does the fast
growth rate of Monterey Cypress with the frost hardiness and good timber
characteristics of Nootka Cypress. There is on tree (at Bicton in Devon) over
100 feet tall. This is also one of the Christmas Tree. People use this tree for their Christmas decoration.
This is one of the beautiful ornament tree and
easy customize plant that’s why people plant in their garden or in park various
shape and style.
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Leyland Cypress |
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Leyland Cypress |
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Leyland Cypress Leaves |
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Leaves of Leyland Cypress |
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Flowers of Leyland Cypress |
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Fruits of Leyland Cypress |
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Seeds of Leyland Cypress |
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Leyland Cypress Bark |
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Bark of Leyland Cypress |
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Leyland Cypress as Ornamental Tree |
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Leyland Cypress Plantation for Christmas Tree |
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Leyland Cypress for Christmas Tree |
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Leyland Cypress |
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Leyland Cypress as Ornamental Tree |
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Leyland Cypress |
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Leyland Cypress as Ornamental |
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Leyland Cypress as Christmas Tree |
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Leyland Cypress as Ornamental |
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Leyland Cypress as Ornamental Decoration |
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Leyland Cypress Ornamental Decoration |
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Leyland Cypress as Ornamental Plant |
Leayland Cypress Video:
2 comments:
That is an extremely smart written article. I will be sure to bookmark it and return to learn extra of your useful information. Thank you for the post. I will certainly return.
Thank you so much for this information. I just would have loved to know more on propagating the tree.
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