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| Nymphaea odorata – White Water Lily |
Nymphaea odorata commonly known as White Water Lily is an aquatic plant species that belongs to the family Nymphaeaceae. It is also commonly known as fragrant water lily or American white water lily. This plant is native to North America and can be found in various aquatic environments such as lakes, ponds, and slow-moving rivers.
White water lilies have large, circular, floating leaves that can reach up to 30 cm in diameter. The leaves are green on the upper surface and reddish-purple on the lower surface. The flowers are white and fragrant, with 4-20 petals, and can grow up to 20 cm in diameter. The flowers bloom during the day and close at night. The plant also has long, flexible stems that attach the leaves and flowers to the underwater roots.
White water lilies are found throughout North America, including Canada, the United States, and Mexico. They prefer shallow water bodies, such as ponds, marshes, and lakes, with a moderate amount of sunlight. The plant can grow in water that is up to 3 meters deep.
White water lilies play an important role in their ecosystem. The large leaves provide shade and cover for aquatic animals, while the flowers provide a food source for pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The plant also serves as a habitat for a variety of aquatic animals, including fish, turtles, and frogs.
The white water lily has cultural significance in various indigenous cultures in North America. It is known to symbolize peace, tranquility, and purity in some Native American cultures. The plant has also been used for medicinal purposes by indigenous communities, as well as in traditional herbal medicine.
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